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Journal of Research in Music Education
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The Sex-Stereotyping of Musical Instruments

Harold F. Abeles

Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana

Susan Yank Porter

Wilmington Public Schools, Wilmington, Delaware

This series of studies was undertaken to examine musical instrument gender associations. Study 1, which investigated adult musical instrument preferences for children, indicated significant differences (<.05) in instrument selections due to the sex of the child. Study 2 employed a paired-comparison strategy to place eight instruments under investigation on a masculine-feminine continuum. Study 3 investigated children's (K-5) instrumental preferences. Results showed a significant sex by grade interaction. Study 4 examined three procedures for presenting the instruments to preschool children. The results showed a significant sex by method of presentation interaction.

Key Words: attitudes • instrument selection • school environment • sex • teaching method

Journal of Research in Music Education, Vol. 26, No. 2, 65-75 (1978)
DOI: 10.2307/3344880


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